Class 10
Revision questions
Revision questions
1.
A
substance “X” Which is an oxide of a group 2 element is used for white washing.
On treatment with water it forms
“Y” .The solution of “Y” turns red litmus blue.
(a) Identify “X” and “Y”
(b) Write the chemical equation
(c) Explain reason why red litmus changes to blue. (1+1+1)
2.
Based
on the reactions given below, arrange the metals involved in these reactions in
decreasing
order of reactivity. Give
suitable explanation.
(i)Zn+CuSO4 → ZnSO4+ Cu,
(ii) Cu+2AgNO3→Cu(NO3)2 ,
(iii)Zn+FeSO4→ ZnSO4 +
Fe
(iv) Fe+ CuSO4→FeSO4+Cu.
(b).What is the nature
of the reactions? (2+1)
3.
(a)
How does baking soda help in extinguishing fire? (1+1+1)
(b) What is a difference between the two: CaSO4.2H2O
and 2 CaSO4. H2O
(c) When a drop of grape juice solution
is placed on a strip of pH paper .
What will be The possible colour of
the paper: Deep red or Orange .? Why?
4. 4 (a) Electrolysis of strong solution of NaCl is also called
Chlor-alkali process Why? (1+1+1)
(b) What effect does the
concentration of H+(aq) ions have on the nature of the solution?
(c) What would you observe on adding dilute HCl to baking soda
. 5. a) The reaction of metal X with ferric oxide
solution is highly exothermic in nature and used to join ailway tracks. Identify the X
and write the equation with ferric oxide.
(b) Show the formation CaO by the
transfer of electron.
(c) You are provided with two metals:
Sodium and Magnesium .Using only water as the reactant, how will you identify them?
(d) To convert Zinc sulphide to Zinc oxide is calcination is a
best option or not?. Give reason
(e)Explain why are ionic
compounds usually hard?
6 An athlete won a bronze medal
in a race competition. After some days, he found that the medal had lost its lustre due to the
formation of greenish layer on it. Name the metal present in the medal. What is the reason for appearance of
greenish layer on its surface?
7 A
reaction is carried out in which a clear aqueous solution of lead (II) nitrate
is mixed with a solution of potassium iodide. A thick yellow precipitate forms in the test tube.
(1+1)
a) Write
the name and formula of the two products in this reaction.
b) What
type of reaction is this?
8.
A student dipped strip of pH paper in distilled water taken in atube. As
expected the colour of pH
paper remain same. He then dissolved a pinch of common salt in the same test
tube. What will be the
expected change in colour?
9 Shweta take two test tubes marked as A and B provided with rubber cork. In the
test tube marked A she pour some boiled distilled water along
with some oil and in second test tube she pour some water.She puts iron nail to both the test tube . What she observe with the passage of time?